Local Wisdom and Religious Values: An Analysis of Dakwah In Songkok Guru Craft Practices
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines the integration of da’wah values in the production practices of Songkok Guru as a representation of local wisdom within the creative economy. The objective is to analyze the production process and identify the internalization of aqidah, sharia, and akhlaq values in the daily activities of artisans. A qualitative descriptive approach is employed, using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation to obtain contextual empirical data. Data analysis is conducted through iterative processes of reduction, display, and conclusion drawing, supported by triangulation to ensure validity. The findings reveal that the production of Songkok Guru embodies non-verbal da’wah through everyday work practices. Aqidah values are reflected in spiritual awareness and reliance on Allah swt, sharia values are manifested in cooperation and collective responsibility, while akhlaq emerges as the dominant dimension shaping character and work ethics. The production process not only generates economic products but also constructs religious habitus and value-based social systems that strengthen collective identity. The integration of religious values within the creative economy enhances product quality, consumer trust, and business sustainability. The study concludes that cultural production serves as an effective, contextual, and adaptive medium of da'wah. The implications highlight the importance of developing culture-based da’wah models as strategies for sustainable social and economic transformation.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Abdulaeva, E. S., Yarychev, N. U., Abdulvahabova, B. B., Eskerkhanova, L. T., & Vakhabova, S. A. (2019). Socio-cultural Transformations in Traditional Societies in the Context of Globalization. KnE Social Sciences, 3(16), 93. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i16.4477
Afkaryna, S., & Setyawan, B. W. (2023). Nilai religius dalam tradisi baritan di Desa Wates Kabupaten Blitar. Realita: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kebudayaan Islam, 21(2), 67–78.
Anggraeni, Y., & Kuklienė, L. (2024). Multidimensional Analysis of Charitable Behavior: Integration of Altruism, Religiosity, and Economy in Global Social Context. Potret Pemikiran, 28(2), 236–253. https://doi.org/10.30984/pp.v28i2.3250
Anwar, S., Izza, Y. P., Ridho, A. F., Suttrisno, S., & Ali, M. A. Bin. (2025). Analysis of Religious Values in the Cow Birthday Tradition. Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE), 6(2), 517–525. https://doi.org/10.37251/jee.v6i2.1505
Ardiyansyah, A., Zamroni, M. A., Rahmat, R., & Chalim, A. S. (2025). Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama Melalui Kearifan Lokal Bugis Makassar: Studi Multi-Situs di Sekolah Menengah Atas Islam. MUMTAZ : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 5(2), 289–320. https://doi.org/10.69552/mumtaz.v5i2.3534
Batubara, J. A., Abdullah, & Sikumbang, A. T. (2025). Komunikasi Islam dalam Penegakan Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar. Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora, 11(2), 916–924. https://doi.org/10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v11i2.4128
Borup, J., & Ahlin, L. (2011). Religion and Cultural integration. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 1(3), 176–184.
Carter, N. (2014). The use of triangulation in qualitative research. Number 5/September 2014, 41(5), 545–547. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.545-547
Chand, S. P. (2025). Methods of Data Collection in Qualitative Research: Interviews, Focus Groups, Observations, and Document Analysis. Advances in Educational Research and Evaluation, 6(1), 303–317. https://doi.org/10.25082/AERE.2025.01.001
Chukwudebelu, I. A. (2024). Exploring the Dynamic Interplay between Religion and Culture: A Multidisciplinary Inquiry. Journal of Humanities,Music and Dance, 44, 33–43. https://doi.org/10.55529/jhmd.44.33.43
Fatmawati, F. A. F. N., Sukamto, S., Eskasasnanda, I. D. P., Ruja, I. N., & Efendi, B. M. S. (2023). Nilai-nilai religius dalam tradisi Bersih Nagari di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Jurnal Integrasi Dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (JIHI3S), 3(1), 20–22. https://doi.org/10.17977/um063v3i1p20-22
Garfield-Abrams, J., & Wynn, J. (2024). Cultural Economy. In Sociology. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/obo/9780199756384-0268
Greffe, X. (2016). From culture to creativity and the creative economy: A new agenda for cultural economics. City, Culture and Society, 7(2), 71–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2015.12.008
Guo, S. (2024). Anthropology and Rural Sociology: Combining Qualitative Methods to Analyze Rural Life and Beliefs. Science, Technology and Social Development Proceedings Series, 1, 97–104. https://doi.org/10.70088/54tz9d94
Hidayat, R., Mustafa, Z., Ahmad, L. O. I., & Iqbal, N. A. (2024). Harmonization of Islamic Values and Local Wisdom in The Maccera Manurung Ritual. El Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam, 26(2), 245–270. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18860/eh.v26i2.29152
Ikhlas, N. (2022). Legitimasi Pesan Dakwah Dalam Hadis Amar Ma’ruf Nahy Munkar. Journal of Da’wah, 1(1), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.32939/jd.v1i1.1312
Lamichhane, B., & Lamichhane, B. (2024). The Most Commonly Used Qualitative Research Methods and Their Using Technique. The Journal of Nuwakot Adarsha Multiple Campus, 5(1), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.3126/jnamc.v5i1.76703
Liew, C. L., Yeates, J., & Lilley, S. C. (2021). Digitized indigenous knowledge collections: Impact on cultural knowledge transmission, social connections, and cultural identity. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 72(12), 1575–1592. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24536
Lisbet, Z. T., Priyatna, H. N., & Shantilawati, I. (2025). Strengthening Baduy Handicrafts Through Retail Management: A Case Study in Kanekes Village, Banten. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA), 5(4), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.31004/abdira.v5i4.926
Marlina, E., Purwaningsih, M., Al Hakim, S., & Maryati, I. (2025). Ensuring trustworthiness in qualitative research: The role of triangulation techniques. In Qualitative research methods for dissertation research (pp. 347–376). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
Matondang, K. A., Daole, A. S. A., Sihombing, L. V. F., Silaban, L. D. Y., & Hutabarat, W. B. (2025). Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Keberlanjutan Industri Kerajinan Kecil di Indonesia. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 4(2), 7913–7919. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3013
Mehrad, A., Nguyen, K., & Dihii, J. B. (2024). Social Cognition Approach: Using Observation and Interview Methods via Qualitative Research. Journal of Education For Sustainable Innovation, 2(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.56916/jesi.v2i1.718
Menezes, R. Á. G., & de Sousa Batista, P. C. (2024). Public policies for the cultural and religious-based creative economy. Creative Industries Journal, 17(1), 142–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/17510694.2022.2077518
Meydan, C. H., & Akkaş, H. (2024). The role of triangulation in qualitative research: Converging perspectives. In Principles of conducting qualitative research in multicultural settings (pp. 98–129). IGI Global. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-3306-8.ch006
Munawarah. (2025). Wawancara.
Mustakim, M., Aswar, A., & Nurabdiansyah, N. (2018). Perancangan Songkok Guru Kabupaten Takalar. Jurnal Imajinasi, 3(1), 1–14.
Noor, M. M., Suyurno, S. S., & Sairi, F. M. (2023). Badiuzzaman said nursi’s concept of effective dakwah communication: a study of the 4 elements of non-verbal communication. International Journal of Law, Government and Communication, 8(32), 356–370. https://doi.org/10.35631/IJLGC.832027
Nurhablisyah, N. N., & Hasan, H. H. (2023). Verbal and nonverbal Message in Islamic Broadcasting (da’wa) in YouTube a Study of Thematic Al Qur’an. AT-TABSYIR: Jurnal Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, 10(1), 103–122. https://doi.org/10.21043/at-tabsyir.v10i1.19996
Piry, S. S., & Rewa, K. A. (2024). Eksistensi industri kerajinan berbahan baku pandan duri di desa Mbatakapidu Kabupaten Sumba Timur. GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal Dan Pembangunan, 10(4), 231–243. https://doi.org/10.56015/gjikplp.v10i4.229
Rahman, K. M. A. (2014). Globalization and Cultural Transformation: The Case of Bangladesh. Asian Culture and History, 6(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5539/ach.v6n2p1
Rejaan, J., Lampong, S. R. D., & Laisow, Y. (2025). Simbolisme Perjalanan Nen Dit Sakmas dalam Budaya Kei Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara, Analisis Sosiologi terhadap Identitas Kolektif dan Kearifan Lokal. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Dan Farmasi (JRIKUF), 3(4), 232–247. https://doi.org/10.57213/jrikuf.v3i4.896
Romão, J. (2017). Are creative cities good places for creative people? Notes on the social conditions for cultural production in contemporary economy. Quality Innovation Prosperity, 21(1), 45–56.
Ruiz, A. E. T. (2021). El transitar en la investigación cualitativa: un acercamiento a la triangulación. Revista Scientific, 6(20), 275–295. https://doi.org/10.29394/Scientific.issn.2542-2987.2021.6.20.15.275-295
Rustandi, R. (2020). Cyberdakwah: Internet Sebagai Media Baru Dalam Sistem Komunikasi Dakwah Islam. NALAR: Jurnal Peradaban Dan Pemikiran Islam, 3(2), 84–95. https://doi.org/10.23971/njppi.v3i2.1678
Setiawati, D. (2022). Komunikasi Non Verbal Guru Agama Islam Pada Siswa Tuli Di Sekolah Luar Biasa PKK Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Khabar: Komunikasi Dan Penyiaran Islam, 4(2), 125–139. https://doi.org/10.37092/khabar.v4i2.431
Shaikh, S. A. (2025). Integrating values in economics: Challenges and prospects. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Research, 8(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.53840/ijiefer188
Sharif, L., Babhair, R., Alzahrani, D., Abuladel, A., Kabli, A., Alzahrani, R., Alghamdi, L., Mahsoon, A., Sharif, K., Alharazi, R., & Wright, R. (2025). Unraveling the stigma: a qualitative descriptive exploration of the relationship between culture, religion, and mental disorders in Saudi Arabia. BMC Psychology, 13(1), 425. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02733-w
Sukmayadi, T. (2016). Kajian tentang karakter berbasis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada masyarakat adat Kampung Kuta Kecamatan Tambaksari Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan, 13(1), 96–112. https://doi.org/10.21831/civics.v13i1.11079
Warastuti, R. D. (2014). Fenomena Penggunaan Bahasa Nonverbal dalam Dakwah Kultural. Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 10(1), 121–149.