Pengaruh Sosial Media Marketing Activities dan Live Streaming terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Customer Trust Produk Sunscreen
Main Article Content
Abstract
Perkembangan social commerce melalui aplikasi tiktok memberikan peluang bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian melalui aktivitas pemasaran media sosial dan live streaming. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh social media marketing activities dan live streaming terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui customer trust pada konsumen sunscreen Hanasui di tiktok. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 100 responden yang pernah membeli produk sunscreen Hanasui melalui tiktok Shop. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert empat poin dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) dengan SmartPLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social media marketing activities dan live streaming berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer trust. Customer trust dan live streaming berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, sedangkan social media marketing activities tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung terhadap keputusan pembelian. Customer trust terbukti memediasi pengaruh social media marketing activities dan live streaming terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memperkuat pemahaman mengenai peran kepercayaan dalam pemasaran digital. Perusahaan disarankan mengoptimalkan konten media sosial yang informatif dan interaktif serta live streaming yang komunikatif untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan dan keputusan pembelian.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Alam, M. M. D., Karim, R. Al, & Habiba, W. (2021). The relationship between CRM and customer loyalty: the moderating role of customer trust. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 39(7), 1248–1272. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-12-2020-0607
Ali, F., Suveatwatanakul, C., Nanu, L., Ali, M., & Terrah, A. (2025). Social media marketing and brand loyalty: exploring interrelationships through symmetrical and asymmetrical modeling. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 29(1), 114–135. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-08-2023-0219
Ali, H., Rivai Zainal, V., & Rafqi Ilhamalimy, R. (2022). Determination of Purchase Decisions and Customer Satisfaction: Analysis of Brand Image and Service Quality (Review Literature of Marketing Management). Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 3(1), 141–153. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v3i1.1100
Andes, S. L., Nuzula, N. F., & Worokinasih, S. (2020). Competitive Advantage as Mediating Factor for Creating Firm Value: A Literature Review. BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Dan Organisasi, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.20476/jbb.v27i1.11760
Arthana, I. P. B. B., & Tanamal, R. (2024). Analysis of Shopee Live Streaming Features, Collaboration Branding, Brand Ambassadors, and Trust in Purchasing Decisions on the Shopee E-Commerce Application (Case Study of Gen Z Surabaya). Business Management Journal, 20(2), 153–162. https://journal.ubm.ac.id/index.php/business-management/
Bahri, M. al, & Murtadho, K. (2025). Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Customer Trust Terhadap Repurchase Intention Melalui Keputusan Pembelian. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(3), 4108–4121. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2593
Cahyani, N., Mariam, S., Sutawijaya, A. H., & Rojuaniah, R. (2025). Pengaruh Influencer Marketing, Brand Image, Customer Trust, Dan Buying Interest Terhadap Purchase Decision Produk Kecantikan. Jurnal Lentera Bisnis, 14(3), 3206–3224. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v14i3.1715
Chandraa, M., Sukmaningsih, D. W., & Sriwardiningsih, E. (2024). The Impact of Live Streaming On Purchase Intention In Social Commerce In Indonesia. Procedia Computer Science, 234(2023), 987–995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.088
Chang, Y. H., Silalahi, A. D. K., Eunike, I. J., & Riantama, D. (2024). Socio-technical systems and trust transfer in live streaming e-commerce: analyzing stickiness and purchase intentions with SEM-fsQCA. Frontiers in Communication, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1305409
Chen, Y., Li, M., Chen, A., & Lu, Y. (2024). Trust development in live streaming commerce: interaction-based building mechanisms and trust transfer perspective. Industrial Management and Data Systems, 124(12), 3218–3239. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2023-0633
Cui, Q., Lu, S., Ni, B., Zeng, X., Tan, Y., Chen, Y. D., & Zhao, H. (2020). Improved Prediction of Aqueous Solubility of Novel Compounds by Going Deeper With Deep Learning. Frontiers in Oncology, 10(February), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.00121
Diany, A. A., & Yuliyanti, R. (2024). Pengaruh Live Streaming, Online Customer Review, Program Angka Kembar Shopee terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen melalui Minat Beli di Banjarmasin. Jurnal Ekonomi Efektif, 7(1), 96–106. https://openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/JEE/article/view/44316
Do, A. D., Ha, D. L., Pham, M. T., Khuat, M. A. T., & Le, V. A. T. (2025). Impacts of e-RLSQ on repurchase intention in Vietnam’s e-commerce market. In International Journal of Industrial Management. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266709682500028X
Guo, J., Li, Y., Xu, Y., & Zeng, K. (2021). How Live Streaming Features Impact Consumers’ Purchase Intention in the Context of Cross-Border E-Commerce? A Research Based on SOR Theory. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(November 2021), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.767876
Hair & Associates. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., Sharma, P. N., & Liengaard, B. D. (2024). Going beyond the untold facts in PLS–SEM and moving forward. European Journal of Marketing, 58(13), 81–106. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-08-2023-0645
Hanaysha, J. R. (2022). Impact of social media marketing features on consumer’s purchase decision in the fast-food industry: Brand trust as a mediator. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 2(2), 100102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2022.100102
Hasan, M., & Sohail, M. S. (2020). The Influence of Social Media Marketing on Consumers’ Purchase Decision: Investigating the Effects of Local and Nonlocal Brands. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2020.1795043
Hasim, M. A., Harun, A., Ibrahim, F., Hassan, S., & Ishak, M. F. (2025). Digital Marketing Strategies and Consumer Behaviour: Insights into Online Purchase Intention for Halal Cosmetics in Malaysia. Paper Asia, 41(1), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.59953/paperasia.v41i1b.359
Hossain, M. A., Kalam, A., Nuruzzaman, M., & Kim, M. (2023). The Power of Live-Streaming in Consumers’ Purchasing Decision. SAGE Open, 13(4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231197903
Iffan, M., Syafei, M. Y., & Cuong, N. D. (2024). The Mediating Roles of Customer Trust and Satisfaction in E-Service Quality and the Repurchase Intention Relationship. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 18(5 Special Issue), 107–129. https://doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v18i5.07
Jaya, S. L., & Heryjanto, A. (2023). The Influence Of Price, Service Quality, And Product Quality On Purchase Decisions Mediated By Purchase Intention (Empirical Study: Kriss Store Consumers In Tangerang Regency). Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management, 3(3), 798–823. https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v3i3.575
K S, D., & Massand, A. (2025a). A study on reflective factors of social media marketing activities and its influence on purchase intention of gen z. Acta Psychologica, 259(April), 105459. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105459
K S, D., & Massand, A. (2025b). A study on reflective factors of social media marketing activities and its influence on purchase intention of gen z. Acta Psychologica, 259(April), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105459
Koay, K. Y., Ong, D. L. T., Khoo, K. L., & Yeoh, H. J. (2021). Perceived social media marketing activities and consumer-based brand equity : Testing a moderated mediation model. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 33(1), 53–72. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-07-2019-0453
Kristina, T., & Sugiarto, C. (2020). The role of trust mediates in the influence of social media marketing and Electronic Word-of-Mouth on purchase intention. Management and Entrepreneurship: Trends of Development, 4(14), 102–113. https://doi.org/10.26661/2522-1566/2020-4/14-08
Li, Q., Zhao, C., & Cheng, R. (2023). How the Characteristics of Live-Streaming Environment Affect Consumer Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Presence and Perceived Trust. IEEE Access, 11(October), 123977–123988. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3330324
Lin, Q., & Nuangjamnong, C. (2022). Exploring the Role of Influencers and Customer Engagement on Purchase Intention in TikTok Live Streaming Shopping. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention, 9(12), 7469–7498. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v9i012.04
Liu, X., & Abbas Ali, P. D. D. (2024). The Impact of Consumer Trust on Purchase Intentions in China. Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management, 16(3), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.54097/q7s2j475
Liu, X., & Zhang, L. (2024). Impacts of different interactive elements on consumers’ purchase intention in live streaming e-commerce. PLoS ONE, 19(12), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315731
Mahendra Innukertarajasa, I., Hayuningtias, K. A., & Semarang, U. S. (2023). The Effect Of Trust, Consumer Attitude, And Online Consumer Review On Purchase Decisions In E-Commerce Shopee (Case Study On College Students In Semarang) Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Sikap Konsumen Dan Online Consumer Review Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada E-. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(6), 7881–7889. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
Martha, L. P., Primadewi, A., Priwirjanto, E. S., Fatmawati, E., Nahdiana, Yustina, I., Mastiyah, I., & Hidayati, L. L. A. (2023). The effects of digital marketing, word of mouth, and service quality on the purchase decisions: An empirical study of food SMEs products. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(3), 1117–1124. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.5.012
Masri, N. W., You, J. J., Ruangkanjanases, A., & Chen, S. C. (2021). The effects of customer learning and shopping value on intention purchase and reuse in a digital market: The institutional trust–commitment perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084318
Miao, H., Yin, Y., Zhao, Y., & Gao, Q. (2025). Key elements and theoretical logic of live streaming e-commerce marketing discourse: An analysis based on grounded theory. PLoS ONE, 20(5 May), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322495
Moodley, K., & Sookhdeo, L. (2025). The role of artificial intelligence personalisation in e-commerce: Customer purchase decisions in the retail sector. South African Journal of Information Management, 27(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajim.v27i1.1926
Mursalin, A., Ariffin, M., & Rawa, R. D. (2026). Pengaruh Strategi Digital Marketing terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Coffee and Eatery di Mediasi Customer Trust di Kota Pontianak. Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora, 12(1), 103–119. https://doi.org/10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4373
Nartea, M. A., & Barrera, R. T. (2024). Impact of Digital Marketing in Purchase Decision and Buying Behaviour of Gen Z. Jurnal The Messenger, 15(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v15i1.2547
Niko Garuda Adiyono1, Tantri Yanuar Rahmat2, and R. A. (2021). Digital Marketing Strategies to Increase Online Business Sales through Social Media. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4(1), 209–218. https://doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v4i1.13277
Nurila Ayu Lestari, Asep Muhamad Ramdan, T. S. Z. (2025). The role of consumer trust as mediation between live streaming shopping on online purchase decisions in sukabumi city. 32(3), 167–186.
Nurlinda, R. A., & Utami, P. (2019). Analisis Persepsi Dan Kepercayaan Konsumen Terhadap. Jurnal Ekonomi, 10(2), 121–130. https://digilib.esaunggul.ac.id/public/UEU-Journal-14444-11_0096.pdf
Nurul, Ani, D. W. (2024). Purchase Intention dengan Digital Marketing Strategies Can Improve Purchase Intention By Mediating . JEBDEKER (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Bisnis Digital, Ekonomi Kreatif, Dan Entrepreneur), 5(1), 73–80.
Permana, A., & Nel Arianty. (2025). Pengaruh Online Customer Review Dan Online Costumer Rating Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Fashion Dengan Trust Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Marketplace Shoppee Di Kota Medan. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi (Jebma), 5(2), 553–563. https://doi.org/10.47709/jebma.v5i2.6328
Petcharat, T., & Leelasantitham, A. (2021). A retentive consumer behavior assessment model of the online purchase decision-making process. Heliyon, 7(10), e08169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08169
Razali, G., Nikmah, M., Sutaguna, I. N. T., Putri, P. A. N., & Yusuf, M. (2023). The influence of viral marketing and social media marketing on instagram adds purchase decisions. Cemerlang : jurnal manajemen dan ekonomi bisnis, 3(2), 75–86.
Rezeki, S., Loo, P., Erica, D., Manik, M., & Nainggolan, E. (2026). The Effect of Digital Marketing and Brand Image on Customer Trust and Its Implication for Customer Loyalty in the E- Commerce Industry. 7(6), 4901–4911.
Riaz, H., Ahmed, H., & Jibril, A. B. (2024). Reassessing customer trust and privacy concerns in omnichannel customer experience. Cogent Business and Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2410405
Sari, N. M., & Wijaya, A. A. (2023). The effect of digital marketing and brand trust on consumers’ purchase intention. Jurnal Manajemen Digital, 5(1), 25–34.
Savary, S., Willocquet, L., Pethybridge, S. J., Esker, P., McRoberts, N., & Nelson, A. (2019). The global burden of pathogens and pests on major food crops. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 3(3), 430–439. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0793-y
Seo, E. J., & Park, J. W. (2018). A study on the effects of social media marketing activities on brand equity and customer response in the airline industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 66(August 2017), 36–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2017.09.014
Setiawan A., D. and H. (2024). Exploring the impact of digital marketing strategies on consumer trust in e-commerce platforms. Journal of Business Research, 159(3), 113554.
Sudaryanto, S., Hanim, A., Rosediana Dewi, I., Kartikasari, A. D., & Rusdiyanto, R. (2025). The mediating effect of customer trust of E-WOM and online customer reviews impacting purchase decision of household electronic products at a marketplace: evidence from Indonesia. Cogent Business and Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2503093
Ting, L., & Ahn, J. (2023). Understanding the roles of interaction and trust in formation of loyalty toward customer-to-customer (C2C) platforms. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(10), 2565–2581. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-12-2022-1072
Umair Manzoor, Sajjad Ahmad Baig, Muhammad Hashim, & Abdul Sami. (2020). Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer’s Purchase Intentions: The Mediating role of Customer Trust. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Research, 3(2), 41–48. https://doi.org/10.31580/ijer.v3i2.1386
Xie, Q., Mahomed, A. S. B., Mohamed, R., & Subramaniam, A. (2024). How Live Streamers Can Motivate Consumers’ Purchase Intention: An Empirical Study Based on Social Presence, Trust, and Innovation Acceptance. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(3), 672–688. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i3/20971
Xu, Y., He, D., & Fan, M. (2024). Antecedent research on cross-border E-commerce consumer purchase decision-making: The moderating role of platform-recommended advertisement characteristics. Heliyon, 10(18). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37627
Yadav, M., & Rahman, Z. (2017). Measuring consumer perception of social media marketing activities in e-commerce industry: Scale development & validation. Telematics and Informatics, 34(7), 1294–1307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.06.001
Yang, G., Chaiyasoonthorn, W., & Chaveesuk, S. (2024). Exploring the influence of live streaming on consumer purchase intention: A structural equation modeling approach in the Chinese E-commerce sector. Acta Psychologica, 249(August), 104415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104415
Yi, Q., Khan, J., Su, Y., Tong, J., & Zhao, S. (2023). Impulse buying tendency in live-stream commerce: The role of viewing frequency and anticipated emotions influencing scarcity-induced purchase decision. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 75(August). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103534
Yudha, J. K., Komaladewi, R., & Yudha, R. T. B. (2022). Effect of Live Streaming E-Commerce in Building Customer Trust and Customer Engagement (Study on Tokopedia Consumers). Journal of Business Studies and Mangement Review, 6(1), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.22437/jbsmr.v6i1.20102
Zhang, C., Wang, Y., & Zhang, J. (2025). Risk Assessment of Live-Streaming Marketing Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making Method. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research , 20(2), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020120
Zhang, H., Zheng, S., & Zhu, P. (2024). Why are Indonesian consumers buying on live streaming platforms? Research on consumer perceived value theory. Heliyon, 10(13), e33518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33518
Zhang, L., Chen, M., & Zamil, A. M. A. (2023). Live stream marketing and consumers’ purchase intention: An IT affordance perspective using the S-O-R paradigm. Frontiers in Psychology, 14(February), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1069050