Lubis, N.H. et al. 2025. Literature Study: An Analysis of Islamic Culture During The Umayyah Period. PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora. 4, 2 (Jan. 2025), 1732–1742. DOI:https://doi.org/10.56799/peshum.v4i2.7356.