Analisis Hubungan Pemikiran Estetika Tiongkok “Resonansi Nurani” dengan Pandangan Estetika Nusantara
Main Article Content
Abstract
Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan konseptual antara estetika Tiongkok 心心美学 yang dikembangkan Ding Lai-xian dan pandangan estetika Nusantara untuk menjawab kurangnya kajian komparatif lintas budaya Asia yang menyoroti dimensi moral, spiritual, dan kosmologis keindahan. Menggunakan metode filsafat perbandingan dan analisis konseptual terhadap istilah inti seperti xin (心), tian–di (天地), serta cipta–rasa–karsa, penelitian ini menelusuri akar ontologis dan epistemologis kedua tradisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya titik temu kuat berupa pemahaman keindahan sebagai pengalaman batin yang berakar pada harmoni kosmis dan pembentukan moral, meskipun keduanya berbeda dalam orientasi: 心心美学 bersifat kontemplatif-metafisis, sedangkan estetika Nusantara bersifat ekologis-relasional. Sintesis yang dihasilkan menempatkan keindahan sebagai “jalan menjadi manusia sejati” melalui integrasi spiritualitas, moralitas, dan kreativitas. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada pengembangan paradigma estetika Asia yang menggabungkan perspektif metafisis Tiongkok dan praksis ekologis Nusantara, serta implikasinya bagi model pendidikan estetika, pelestarian budaya, dan penguatan karakter manusia modern.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Eryc, E. (2022). The Impact of Educational Content Toward Audience Perceptions on Instagram (Case Study @naturelovingeduhub). Jurnal Scientia, 11(02), 133–139.
Ho, K. (2020). Constructing an aesthetic discourse: Aesthetic education where Daoism meets postmodernism. Education Inquiry, 13, 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/20004508.2020.1831286
Kolomiets, G. (2024). From Ancient Chinese Texts to the New Confucian Aesthetics of Life and Philosophy of Music. Intellect. Innovations. Investments. https://doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2024-5-114
Liu, Y., Said, T., & Ramli, H. (2025). Exploring Chinese Flower-And-Bird Painting's Impact on
Porcelain Design: Aesthetic Philosophy and Creative Evolution Review. International Journal of Applied and Creative Arts. https://doi.org/10.33736/ijaca.8809.2025
Ingrid, C., & Wibowo, D. E. (2023). ANALISIS SISTEM TANDA GERAK “回归自己” (BERPALING KE DALAM DIRI) PADA KOREOGRAFI KEINDAHAN ALAMI MANUSIA OLEH TIM SUNFLOWER. Human Art’sthetic Journal, 1(1), 40–51. Diambil dari https://journal.uvers.ac.id/index.php/haj/article/view/102
Meliono, I. (2011). Understanding the Nusantara Thought and Local Wisdom as an Aspect of the Indonesian Education. Tawarikh, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.2121/tawarikh.v2i2.392.g390
Rošker, J. (2023). The Gadamerian Discourse in China and the Fusion of Aesthetic Realms. Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2023.11.1.299-316
Putu, G., Widiana, G., Asri, Y., Made, D., Putrayasa, W., Wirya, Z., Asna, I., & Salov, A. (2025). Spiritual Harmony and Architecture: Tracing the Influence of Nusantara Tantra in the Design of Balinese Traditional Houses. International Journal of Engineering Business and Social Science. https://doi.org/10.58451/ijebss.v3i4.230
Richmond, D., & Eryc, E. (2023). Pendekatan Baru Kepuasan Pelanggan Dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior Dan Altruistik Studi Kasus Fortunate Coffee Orchard Batam. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(5), 1693–1710.
Riyanto, F. (2022). “HAMEMAYU HAYUNING BAWONO” (“To beautify the beauty of the world”). Proceedings of the International Symposium on Religious Literature and Heritage (ISLAGE 2021). https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220206.047
Nurchotimah, A., K, S., Fitriasari, S., Sanusi, A., & Amelia, R. (2023). Local Wisdom of the Begalan Tradition in Traditional Weddings: Insights from Banyumas-Central Java Indonesia. International Society for the Study of Vernacular Settlements. https://doi.org/10.61275/isvsej-2023-10-08-07
Gde, I., Metera, M., Sugiarka, I., Sukrayasa, W., Widyastuti, N., Rumbay, C., Sugiarka, G., Putu, N., Arstilo, W., & , R. (2025). Designing Etnopedagogy: The Philosophy of Tri Hita Karana as The Foundation of Educational Values. Advances In Social Humanities Research. https://doi.org/10.46799/adv.v3i3.356
Wirawan, P., & Rosalina, P. (2024). Enhancing Cultural Heritage Tourism Through a Spiritual Knowledge: The Implementation of Tri Hita Karana in Taro Village Gianyar Bali. Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies). https://doi.org/10.24843/jkb.2024.v14.i01.p10
Soesanto, E., & Eka, E. (2025). Membentuk Jati Diri Remaja Yang Kuat : Cipta, Rasa, Karsa dan Pengendalian Diri. WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora. https://doi.org/10.62383/wissen.v3i1.593
Sunarmi, S. (2025). Nusantara Aesthetics: The Beauty of Traditional Javanese Houses as A Foundation For Social Harmony and Respect. Journal of Social Research. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v4i4.2504
Pandor, P., Ton, S., Yuniarto, P., & Heribertus, H. (2025). Javanese Gamelan as Sacred Manifestation: Exploring Its Role in Catholic Liturgical Inculturation and Spiritual Dialogue. Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya. https://doi.org/10.15575/jw.v10i1.44788
Suminto, S., & Kustiyanti, D. (2023). The Concept of Tri Hita Karana in Kakawin Siwaratrikalpa as a Means to Interpret Life. Lekesan: Interdisciplinary Journal of Asia Pacific Arts. https://doi.org/10.31091/lekesan.v6i1.2445
Pramesti, S., & , I. (2025). Nilai-Nilai Yang Terkandung Pada Tradisi Mitoni Adat Jawa di Desa Tanjung Sawit Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin. https://doi.org/10.63822/gcm6e779
Sernelj, T. (2020). Different Approaches to Modern Art and Society: Li Zehou versus Xu Fuguan. Asian Studies, 8, 77-98. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2020.8.1.77-98
Sernelj, T. (2021). The Problem of the Authenticity of the Aesthetic Concept qiyun shengdong. Asian Studies, 9, 159-180. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2021.9.1.159-180
Sernelj, T. (2023). Xu Fuguan’s Methodology for Interpreting Chinese Intellectual History. Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2023.11.1.335-351
Sernelj, T. (2020). Different Approaches to Chinese Aesthetics. Asian Studies, 8, 161-182. https://doi.org/10.4312/as.2020.8.3.161-182
Shi, X. (2025). Heart-mind and Hand Acting in Harmony: An Interpretation of the Creation of Chinese Calligraphy. Philosophy East and West, 0, -. https://doi.org/10.1353/pew.2025.a954070
Sunarmi, S. (2025). Nusantara Aesthetics: The Beauty of Traditional Javanese Houses as a Foundation for Social Harmony and Respect. Journal of Social Research. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v4i4.2504
Xian, D. L. (2020). 《天人合一及心心美学》(Tiān rén hé yī jí xīnxīn měixué)[Kesatuan Transenden Langit dan Manusia, Estetika Resonansi Hati]. Zhongguo Chuban Jituan Zhongyi Chubanshe.
Xian, D. L. (2008). 《审美静观论》(Shěnměi jìngguān lùn）[Estetika Keheningan]. Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.
Xian, D. L. (2019). 《信仰的诗意及存在的复归》(Xìnyǎng de shīyì jí cúnzài de fùguī) [Hakikat Puitis Iman dan Kembali pada Eksistensi]. Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.
Xian, D. L. (2016). The Humanistic Connotation of Chinese Aesthetics. Journal of Guangxi Normal University: Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition, 52(1), 45–94.
s, D. L. (2023). 《心心相遇-意味美学：审美价值的重估》(Xīnxīn xiāngyù-yìwèi měixué: Shěnměi jiàzhí de chóng gū) [Pertemuan Resonansi Hati-Estetika Semantik: Re-evaluasi Nilai Estetika]. Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe.
Wang, T. K. (2022). Jalan kelangsungan hidup umat manusia (Cetakan ke-2). Penerbit Prima.
Zeng, W. (2025). The Aesthetic Loss of Chinese Philosophy in the 20th Century: Chinese Painting under Aesthetic Education. Journal of Education and Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.54097/nm87mz59