Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Perubahan Laba Bersih pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratios, namely Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TAT), and Net Profit Margin (NPM), on changes in net profit in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2022 period. Using annual financial statement data published by IDX, this research applies multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that CR and NPM have a significant positive effect on net profit changes, while DER has a significant negative effect. TAT shows no significant influence. These findings support previous studies and provide new insights into the importance of financial ratio management amid post-pandemic economic conditions.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2021). Financial Management: Theory & Practice. Cengage Learning.
Gitman, L. J. (2020). Principles of Managerial Finance. Pearson Education.
Harrison, J., & Shaw, P. (2021). "The Impact of Liquidity on Profitability: Evidence from Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia." Journal of Financial Analysis, 45(2), 45-61.
Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R., & Jordan, B. D. (2019). Fundamentals of Corporate Finance. McGraw-Hill Education.
Santoso, P., & Adiwijaya, S. (2020). "Debt to Equity Ratio and Its Impact on Financial Performance: Case Study of Indonesian Manufacturing Companies." Journal of Business Finance, 39(4), 128-135.
Suyanto, E., & Junaedi, R. (2021). "The Role of Profitability Ratios in Predicting Corporate Performance." Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Finance, 16(3), 203-218.
Tandelilin, E. (2020). Portofolio dan Investasi. Edisi Ketiga. Kanisius.
Tumbuan, L. (2021). "Evaluating the Efficiency of Asset Utilization in Manufacturing Firms." Asian Journal of Economics and Business, 33(1), 55-71.
Widodo, W., & Kusnadi, Y. (2020). "Financial Ratios and Corporate Profitability: Evidence from Indonesian Firms." International Journal of Economics and Finance, 12(5), 45-60.
Yuliawati, Y., & Setyawan, A. (2022). "Analysis of the Effect of Liquidity and Leverage on Profitability in Indonesian Manufacturing Sector." Indonesian Journal of Business and Economics, 28(2), 142-157.